While making use of the built-in data source template of SQL Server to connect with the Microsoft SQL Server Parallel data warehouse or Azure SQL Datawarehouse/database, the below error appears while executing the information link:

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Error message: Could not open information link.

ImportException at Spotfire.Dxp.Data:
Failed to create DataTable (HRESULT: 80131500)

Stack Trace:
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.ColumnFactory.CreateColumns(DataRowReader reader, String documentTitle, IDataPropertyContainer properties, GlobalMethodRegistry globalMethodRegistry, CxxSession session, Boolean addNewProperties, PartialDataLoadReport report, Func`2 resultPropertiesCreator, UInt64 maxRowsToConsume)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.Producers.SourceColumnProducer.<>c__DisplayClass73_0.<CreateView>b__0()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.ApplicationModel.Progress.ExecuteSubtask(String title, ProgressOperation operation)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.Producers.SourceColumnProducer.CreateView(CxxSession session, GlobalMethodRegistry globalMethodRegistry, DataSourceConnection connection, DataRowReader initialReader, IDataPropertyContainer defaultColumnProperties, UInt64 maxRowsToConsume, Boolean disableReset, PartialDataLoadReport& partialLoadReport)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.Producers.SourceColumnProducer.GetColumnsAndProperties(DataSourceConnection connection)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.Persistence.DataItem.PerformUpdate(SourceColumnProducer producer, DataSourceConnection connection)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.Persistence.DataItem.Update(SourceColumnProducer producer, DataSourceConnection connection)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.Persistence.DataPool.<LoadData>d__15.MoveNext()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.Producers.SourceColumnProducer.OnConfigure()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.Node.ConfigureSubTree()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.Node.<>c.<ConfigureSubTree>b__47_0(Node node)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.UndoableListAvlLeaf`1.ForEachChild(Action`1 action, Boolean includeFrozen)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.Node.ConfigureSubTree()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.Node.<>c.<ConfigureSubTree>b__47_0(Node node)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.UndoableList`1.ForEachChild(Action`1 action, Boolean includeFrozen)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.Node.ConfigureSubTree()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.Node.<>c.<ConfigureSubTree>b__47_0(Node node)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.State.NodeState.<>c__DisplayClass92_0.<ForEachManagedChild>b__0(IDocumentNodeChild documentNodeChild)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.State.NodeState.ForEachChild(IDocumentNodeChild[] children, Action`1 action)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.Node.ConfigureSubTree()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.ApplicationModel.Progress.ExecuteSubtask(String title, IndeterminateProgressFormatter progressFormatter, ProgressOperation operation)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.DocumentNode.ConfigureAndAttachFromNew()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.DocumentNode.AttachSubTreeWhileExecuting(UndoableNodeBase newOwner)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.UndoableNode.Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.IUndoableNode.AttachItemToUndoableNode(Object item)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.UndoableKeyedCollection`2.<>c__DisplayClass43_0.<Insert>b__0()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.Node.InternalTransaction(Executor executor, Boolean rollbackNestedInternalTransactionAtException, Boolean isStreamingProperty)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.UndoableKeyedCollection`2.Insert(Int32 index, TNode item)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.DataTableCollection.<>c__DisplayClass88_0.<Add>b__0()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Framework.DocumentModel.Node.InternalTransaction(Executor executor, Boolean rollbackNestedInternalTransactionAtException, Boolean isStreamingProperty)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.DataTableCollection.Add(DataTable dataTable)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Application.PartiallyOpenedDataSource.<LoadData>d__9.MoveNext()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Application.AnalysisApplication.<OpenPartiallyOpenedDocument>d__90.MoveNext()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Application.AnalysisApplication.<OpenDataSource>d__83.MoveNext()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Application.AnalysisApplication.ConsumeDataLoadPromptRequests(IEnumerable`1 prompts)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Application.AnalysisApplication.Open(DataSource source, DocumentOpenSettings settings)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Forms.Data.Import.DataSourceFactoryService.OpenDataSourceWithoutPrompting(DataSource dataSource, DocumentOpenSettings documentOpenSettings, IServiceProvider serviceProvider)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Forms.Data.Import.DataSourceFactoryService.OpenDataSource(InformationLinkDataSource dataSource, DocumentOpenSettings documentOpenSettings, IServiceProvider serviceProvider)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Forms.Application.FormsProgressService.ProgressThread.DoOperationLoop()

InformationModelException at Spotfire.Dxp.Data:
Failed to execute query: Cursor support is not an implemented feature for SQL Server Parallel DataWarehousing TDS endpoint. (HRESULT: 80131500)

Stack Trace:
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.InformationModel.InternalInformationModelManager.DataStream.GetNextBlock()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.InformationModel.InternalInformationModelManager.DataStream.Read(Byte[] buffer, Int32 offset, Int32 count)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Internal.Utilities.SeekableStream.Read(Byte[] buffer, Int32 offset, Int32 count)
   at System.IO.BinaryReader.FillBuffer(Int32 numBytes)
   at System.IO.BinaryReader.ReadUInt16()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.Formats.Sbdf.SbdfSectionHeader.ReadMagicNumber(BinaryReader reader)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.Formats.Sbdf.SbdfSectionHeader.ReadSectionType(BinaryReader reader, SbdfSectionTypeId expectedType)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.Import.SbdfDataRowReader.DelayedInit()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.Import.InformationLinkDataSourceConnection.ExecuteInformationLink()
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.Import.InformationLinkDataSourceConnection.KnownColumnsInformationLinkDataRowReader.TryCreateCxxRepresentation(CxxSession session, Int64 exclusiveStartRowIndex, UInt64 maxRowsThatWillBeRead, CxxTable& table)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.Cxx.CxxDataTransfer.CreateTable(DataRowReader dataRowReader, CxxSession session, PartialDataLoadReport report, Advancer rowAdvancer, Boolean needsReset, Int64 exclusiveStartRowIndex, UInt64 maxRowsThatWillBeRead)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.Cxx.CxxDataTransfer.CreateTable(DataRowReader dataRowReader, CxxSession session, PartialDataLoadReport report, Boolean needsReset, UInt64 maxRowsToConsume)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.Cxx.CxxCreateViewResult.Create(DataRowReader reader, IDataPropertyContainer defaultProperties, String documentTitle, CxxSession session, Boolean addNewProperties, PartialDataLoadReport loadReport, UInt64 maxRowsToConsume)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.ColumnFactory.CreateColumnsPrivate(DataRowReader reader, String documentTitle, IDataPropertyContainer properties, GlobalMethodRegistry globalMethodRegistry, CxxSession session, Boolean addNewProperties, PartialDataLoadReport report, Func`2 resultPropertiesCreator, UInt64 maxRowsToConsume)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.ColumnFactory.CreateColumns(DataRowReader reader, String documentTitle, IDataPropertyContainer properties, GlobalMethodRegistry globalMethodRegistry, CxxSession session, Boolean addNewProperties, PartialDataLoadReport report, Func`2 resultPropertiesCreator, UInt64 maxRowsToConsume)

InformationModelServiceException at Spotfire.Dxp.Services:
Failed to execute query: Cursor support is not an implemented feature for SQL Server Parallel DataWarehousing TDS endpoint. (HRESULT: 80131509)

Stack Trace:
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Services.WebServiceBase`1.InvokeService[T](ServiceMethod`1 serviceMethod, ExceptionFactoryMethod exceptionFactoryMethod, String customMethodNameForLogging)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Services.Data.InformationModel.QueryManagerService.InvokeService[T](ServiceMethod`1 serviceMethod)
   at Spotfire.Dxp.Data.InformationModel.InternalInformationModelManager.DataStream.GetNextBlock()
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Error while executing information link: "Cursor support is not an implemented feature for SQL Server Parallel DataWarehousing TDS endpoint"

All Supported OS

To resolve it, make use of the data source template 'SQL Parallel Data Warehouse (SQL PDW)' present in the community link: https://community.tibco.com/wiki/tibco-spotfire-jdbc-data-access-connectivity-details#toc-33 

You can refer section "How to add a new JDBC data source to Spotfire Server" from below community link :
https://community.tibco.com/wiki/tibco-spotfire-jdbc-data-access-connectivity-details

Also attached the data source(DS) template with the article for the quick reference-'SQLPDW.txt'

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/reporting-services/report-data/sql-server-parallel-data-warehouse-connection-type-ssrs?redirectedfrom=MSDN&view=sql-server-ver15