To avoid having to set each column's data type manually during the import process, you can add the data type as a new row in the data file. For example, see the 2nd row:
Col1,Col2,Col3 string,real,integer abd,2,3 ,, ,3,1 5,,
When the data is being added to Spotfire, this will then be used as the "Type row" which will determine which data type the column will be in Spotfire:
Note that if there is a need to assign data types but the method described above is not applicable, one other option could be to use a Change Data Types Transformation. For more information on that, see the manual:
https://docs.tibco.com/pub/sfire-analyst/11.4.0/doc/html/en-US/TIB_sfire-analyst_UsersGuide/data/data_details_on_change_data_type.htm