In a server-to-server connection, if this server does not receive a heartbeat for a period exceeding this limit (in seconds), it closes the connection. This parameter applies to connections from other routes and to the backup server connection.
We recommend setting this value to approximately 3.5 times the heartbeat interval of the other server. When the other server or the network are heavily loaded, or when client programs send very large messages, we recommend a larger multiple. That is the 3.5 multiplier is a minimum that we recommend. That is 3.5 times should be the minimum setting. We can not tell the exact recommendation. You may have arrived at your values through experimentation.
Be careful reducing the multiplier because a lower value may cause false disconnects.
Issue/Introduction
What multiple should the connection timeout value be set against the connection heartbeat value?